Peer support interventions for young adults with inflammatory bowel diseases

Sneha Dave1, Amy Bugwadia1,2, Sara Ahola Kohut3,4,5

  • 1Generation Patient, USA.

Health Care Transitions
|December 23, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Peer support is crucial for young adults with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD). Further research and multi-stakeholder collaboration are needed to establish peer support as a valuable intervention for this population.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Patient Support
  • Adolescent and Young Adult Health

Background:

  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) significantly impact adolescents and young adults (AYA).
  • Young adults with IBD often experience isolation and require tailored support systems.
  • Existing support structures may not fully address the unique needs of this demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of peer support for adolescents and young adults (AYA) with IBD.
  • To emphasize the need for increased research into the efficacy of peer support interventions.
  • To advocate for multi-stakeholder, peer-led collaboration in IBD patient care.

Main Methods:

  • A year-long learning community, the Roundtable on Young Adults with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), was organized.
  • Monthly discussions involved healthcare professionals, patients, and community partners.
  • Key themes of peer support and its role in managing IBD were explored.

Main Results:

  • Peer support was identified as critically important for AYA with IBD.
  • The need for more research and validation of peer support as an intervention was underscored.
  • The value of collaborative, peer-led initiatives in reducing isolation was recognized.

Conclusions:

  • Peer support is a vital component in improving outcomes for young adults with IBD.
  • Further investigation and development of metrics are necessary to quantify the benefits of peer support.
  • Multi-stakeholder collaboration is essential for effective peer support programs for young adults with IBD.

Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
315
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
116
Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Pharmacological Management01:29

Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Pharmacological Management

Upon diagnosis, managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) involves addressing several crucial aspects. The primary goals include resting the bowel, correcting malnutrition, and providing symptomatic relief. Resting the bowel may consist of medications to reduce inflammation and promote healing. Correcting malnutrition is essential, often requiring dietary adjustments and nutritional supplements. Symptomatic relief aims to ease pain, diarrhea, and other discomforts in IBD.
Pharmacologic...
111
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management

Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
166
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
135
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
386