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Updated: May 3, 2026

Simultaneous Synthesis of Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene in a Magnetically-enhanced Arc Plasma
Published on: February 2, 2012
Molten Metal Synthesis of Nanographenes
Jacklin H Smith1, Daniel Čavlović1, Luke T Lackovic1
1Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States.
Abstract:
This manuscript describes a simple and effective method to cyclodehydrogenate arenes using liquid alkali metals. Direct reaction between molten potassium and arenes forms 6-membered rings and zigzag edged structures within polyarenes. The approach is extended to integration of pyridinic nitrogen and 5-membered rings to arene structures and synthesis of larger, open-shell nanographenes.
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