Joint extraction of entity and relation based on fine-tuning BERT for long biomedical literatures
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.This study introduces a novel joint entity and relation extraction model for biomedical literature. The advanced deep learning approach enhances accuracy and robustness in knowledge graph construction.
Area Of Science
- Biomedical Informatics
- Natural Language Processing
- Artificial Intelligence
Background
- The rapid growth of biomedical literature necessitates efficient information extraction methods.
- Automating the extraction of entities and relations is crucial for advancing biomedical research.
- Existing methods struggle with long-distance dependencies in extensive scientific texts.
Purpose Of The Study
- To develop a joint extraction model for entities and relations from biomedical literature.
- To address challenges of intra-sentence and cross-sentence extraction, and long-distance information dependence.
- To improve the accuracy and robustness of information extraction in the biomedical domain.
Main Methods
- Utilized a fine-tuning BERT text classification pre-training model.
- Incorporated Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) learning.
- Implemented Robust Learning Against Textual Label Noise with Self-Mixup Training.
- Employed Local Regularization Conditional Random Fields (CRFs).
Main Results
- The model effectively identifies entities in complex biomedical texts.
- Achieved successful extraction of triples both within and across sentences.
- Demonstrated reduced impact of noisy data during training.
- Showcased improved model robustness and accuracy on benchmark datasets.
- Enabled precise large language model-enhanced knowledge graph construction for biomedical tasks.
Conclusions
- The proposed joint extraction model significantly enhances information extraction from biomedical literature.
- The model's integration of advanced deep learning techniques leads to superior performance.
- The developed model facilitates more accurate and robust biomedical knowledge graph construction.
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