Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 8, 2025
A Machine Learning Approach to Design an Efficient Selective Screening of Mild Cognitive Impairment
Published on: January 11, 2020
Addressing Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Awareness and Knowledge Gaps Among Lebanese Medical Professionals: A
Akel Azzi1,2, Carine Chartouni2, Charlyne Sakr3
1Department of Infectious Diseases, Hôtel Dieu de France, Saint Joseph University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Objective:
In Lebanon, HIV prevalence among key populations such as men who have sex with men is high at 12%, warranting a need for targeted healthcare efforts. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective prevention measure, yet global challenges persist, including limited awareness of PrEP among healthcare professionals. This study investigates PrEP awareness within the Lebanese medical community.
Methods:
A survey targeted 201 participants from the Saint Joseph University of Beirut, Faculty of Medicine, comprising students, residents, and physicians. Analyses, including chi-square tests, mid-P exact test, and point-biserial correlation, assessed PrEP knowledge and perceptions.
Results:
Significant disparities in PrEP awareness were noted among medical students, residents, and physicians, revealing misconceptions about its purpose, administration, and effectiveness. Positive correlations between age and awareness among medical students suggest evolving awareness during medical education. Residents exhibited higher awareness compared to physicians, emphasizing the impact of recent training. No significant correlation based on specialty was found among physicians, indicating the need for uniform PrEP education across all medical fields.
Conclusion:
Addressing PrEP awareness gaps among medical professionals is crucial for effective HIV prevention in Lebanon, necessitating tailored educational strategies integrated into medical curricula and ongoing professional development.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:22Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
01:19Pharmacovigilance
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
01:26Standard Precaution
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
01:25Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
01:21Health Literacy
01:21Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...