Single cell transcriptomics of the cerebral cortex of mice lacking the PRC2 gene eed

Laura Currey1, Lachlan Harris2,3, Michael Piper4,5

  • 1School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia. uqlcurre@uq.edu.au.

BMC Research Notes
|December 24, 2024
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Loss of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) during development alters mature brain cell identity. Single nuclei RNA sequencing reveals impacts of Embryonic ectoderm development (Eed) gene deletion on cortical cell types.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is crucial for regulating neural stem cell behavior during cerebral cortex development.
  • The precise impact of PRC2 loss on mature brain cell identity, following developmental disruption, remains incompletely understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the long-term effects of PRC2 deficiency on cell identity within the mature cerebral cortex.
  • To analyze how conditional deletion of the Embryonic ectoderm development (Eed) gene, a key PRC2 component, influences cortical cell populations post-development.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a conditional knockout mouse model with targeted deletion of the Eed gene in the developing dorsal telencephalon.
  • Performed single nuclei RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) on the cortical plate of adult control, heterozygous Eed knockout, and homozygous Eed knockout mice.

Main Results:

  • Generated snRNA-seq data characterizing the cortical plate cell composition in adult mice with varying levels of Eed deletion.
  • The data provides insights into how developmental loss of PRC2 function reshapes cell identity in the mature cortex.

Conclusions:

  • Developmental loss of PRC2 function leads to alterations in cell identity within the mature cerebral cortex.
  • This study provides valuable molecular data for understanding the consequences of PRC2 mutations in the adult brain.

Related Concept Videos