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Related Experiment Video

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Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
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An African vulture optimization algorithm based energy efficient clustering scheme in wireless sensor networks.

Mohit Kumar1, Ashwani Kumar2, Sunil Kumar3

  • 1Department of Information Technology, School of Computing, MIT Art, Design and Technology University, Pune, 412201, India.

Scientific Reports
|December 29, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces the African Vulture Optimization Algorithm based Energy Efficient Clustering Scheme (AVOACS) for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). AVOACS enhances network stability and lifetime by optimizing energy consumption through intelligent clustering.

Keywords:
AVOACMDCluster HeadSensor NetworksWSNs

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Engineering

Background:

  • Energy efficiency is crucial for the longevity and stability of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs).
  • Energy depletion remains a significant challenge in WSN operations, impacting network performance and lifespan.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel Energy Efficient Clustering Scheme (EECS) for WSNs.
  • To enhance network stability, lifespan, and throughput using the African Vulture Optimization Algorithm (AVOA).

Main Methods:

  • Developed the African Vulture Optimization Algorithm based EECS (AVOACS).
  • AVOACS incorporates four key parameters for improved clustering: communication mode, sink-node distance, residual energy, and intra-cluster distance.
  • Utilized AVOACS for Cluster Head (CH) selection, mimicking vulture scavenging behavior for balanced energy consumption.

Main Results:

  • AVOACS demonstrated significant improvements compared to the OE2-LB protocol.
  • Achieved a 21.5% increase in stability, a 31.4% increase in network lifetime, and a 16.9% increase in throughput.
  • The algorithm effectively balances energy consumption across network nodes.

Conclusions:

  • AVOACS is an effective clustering algorithm for energy-efficient operation in heterogeneous WSN environments.
  • The proposed method significantly enhances overall network performance and extends network lifetime.
  • AVOACS offers a promising solution for overcoming energy depletion challenges in WSNs.