Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 4, 2025

Quantitative Methods to Study Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 1-9 Activity in Cells
Published on: August 7, 2021
Protein arginine methyltransferase 7 modulators in disease therapy: Current progress and emerged opportunity
Dongmin Yu1, Limei Zeng2, Yuqi Wang3
1Department of Breast Disease Comprehensive Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, China.
Abstract:
Protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) is an essential epigenetic and post-translational regulator in eukaryotic organisms. Dysregulation of PRMT7 is intimately related to multiple types of human diseases, particularly cancer. In addition, PRMT7 exerts multiple effects on cellular processes such as growth, migration, invasion, apoptosis, and drug resistance in various cancers, making it as a promising target for anti-tumor therapeutics. In this review, we initially provide an overview of the structure and biological functions of PRMT7, along with its association with diseases. Subsequently, we summarized the PRMT inhibitors in clinical trials and the co-crystal structural of PRMT7 inhibitors. Moreover, we also focus on recent progress in the design and development of modulators targeting PRMT7, including isoform-selective and non-selective PRMT7 inhibitors, and the dual-target inhibitors based on PRMT7, from the perspectives of rational design, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and the clinical status of these modulators. Finally, we also provided the challenges and prospective directions for PRMT7 targeting drug discovery in cancer therapy.
Insights
Protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) is crucial for cell function and implicated in cancer. This review details PRMT7 inhibitors and their potential for developing novel anti-tumor therapeutics.
Area of Science:
- Epigenetics
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Protein arginine methyltransferase 7 (PRMT7) is a key epigenetic regulator in eukaryotes.
- PRMT7 dysregulation is linked to various human diseases, especially cancer.
- PRMT7 influences critical cellular processes like growth, migration, invasion, apoptosis, and drug resistance in cancers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of PRMT7 structure, function, and disease associations.
- To summarize current PRMT7 inhibitors in clinical trials and their structural characteristics.
- To highlight recent advancements in PRMT7 modulator design and development for cancer therapy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of PRMT7 research and drug development.
- Analysis of PRMT7 inhibitor structures and clinical trial data.
- Evaluation of rational design, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics of PRMT7 modulators.
Main Results:
- Overview of PRMT7's biological roles and disease connections.
- Summary of PRMT7 inhibitors, including those in clinical trials and co-crystal structures.
- Discussion of novel PRMT7 modulators, encompassing isoform-selective, non-selective, and dual-target inhibitors.
Conclusions:
- PRMT7 is a promising therapeutic target for anti-tumor drug discovery.
- Recent progress shows potential in developing effective PRMT7-targeting agents.
- Further research is needed to address challenges and advance PRMT7-based cancer therapies.
Related Concept Videos
Transducer Mechanism: Enzyme-Linked Receptors
Major types that are helpful drug targets include:
Covalently Linked Protein Regulators
These groups modify specific amino acids in a protein....
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
The mTOR pathway or the...
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
Abnormal Proliferation
Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics

