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Accessory Axillary Breast Management: Is Primary Skin Excision Necessary?
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Fortis Hospital, Richmond Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Surgical management of axillary breasts can be improved by avoiding primary skin excision. A modified approach focusing on liposuction and gland excision, with secondary skin management, minimizes scarring and improves outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Anatomy
Background:
- Axillary breasts, accessory breast tissue in the armpit, affect 2-6% of women and 1-3% of men.
- Incidence varies ethnically, being higher in Asian populations, particularly Japanese.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a modified surgical technique for axillary breast management that minimizes scarring.
- To compare outcomes of the modified technique against traditional methods involving primary skin excision.
Main Methods:
- A modified surgical protocol for axillary breast removal was employed, omitting primary skin excision.
- Liposuction of axillary breast tissue combined with gland and skin excision was performed, with secondary skin management for excess.
Main Results:
- The modified technique achieved excellent aesthetic results with minimal scarring.
- Avoidance of primary skin excision prevented long, widening scars, contractures, and restricted arm movement.
Conclusions:
- A modified surgical approach, avoiding primary skin excision for axillary breasts, offers superior cosmetic outcomes and functional results.
- Secondary management of skin excess is recommended over primary excision to prevent adverse scarring and movement limitations.
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