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Image Acquisition Method for the Sonographic Assessment of the Inferior Vena Cava
Published on: January 13, 2023
Two-Year Outcomes from the Cook Inferior Vena Cava Filter (CIVC) Study
Richard J Van Allan1, H Bob Smouse2, Richard G McWilliams3
1Section of Interventional Radiology, Department of Imaging, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
The Celect and Günther Tulip Vena Cava Filters demonstrated safety and effectiveness in preventing pulmonary embolism (PE) over 2 years. This study supports their use in patients requiring inferior vena cava (IVC) filter placement.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Radiology
- Cardiology
Background:
- Pulmonary embolism (PE) remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality.
- Inferior vena cava (IVC) filters are used to prevent PE in high-risk patients.
- Continued evaluation of IVC filter safety and effectiveness is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report 2-year outcomes of the Celect and Günther Tulip IVC filters.
- To assess the safety and effectiveness of these filters in a prospective, multicenter study.
- To evaluate filter placement success, PE prevention, and adverse events.
Main Methods:
- A prospective, multicenter, single-arm study (CIVC) enrolled 473 patients.
- Patients received either Celect or Günther Tulip IVC filters for PE prevention.
- Follow-up extended to 2 years, assessing technical success, symptomatic PE, and major adverse events.
Main Results:
- Technical placement success rate was 97.8%.
- The primary safety rate was 86.7% in post hoc analysis (P = .001).
- Successful filter retrieval occurred in 94.9% of cases, with minimal device-related complications.
Conclusions:
- The Celect and Günther Tulip IVC filters are safe and effective for PE prevention.
- The study supports the long-term use of these devices in appropriate patient populations.
- Further research may focus on optimizing patient selection and long-term outcomes.
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