Construction of AMPK-related circRNA network in mouse myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury model

Yang Song1, Yi Zhao1, Xiaodi Zhang1

  • 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.

PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Researchers identified novel circular RNAs (circRNAs) linked to adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in a mouse model of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI). This discovery offers potential new molecular markers and therapeutic targets for MIRI.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Research
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) is a significant clinical challenge.
  • Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) plays a crucial role in cellular energy homeostasis and has been implicated in cardiovascular protection.
  • Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are emerging as key regulators in various biological processes, including cardiovascular diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To screen for differentially expressed AMPK-related circRNAs in a mouse model of MIRI.
  • To construct a regulatory network of AMPK-related circRNAs, microRNAs (miRNAs), and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in MIRI.
  • To identify potential molecular markers and therapeutic targets for MIRI.

Main Methods:

  • A mouse model of MIRI was established by ligating the left anterior descending artery.
  • Cardiac function indicators were assessed post-MIRI induction.
  • High-throughput sequencing was employed to analyze myocardial tissue for circRNA expression.

Main Results:

  • The MIRI mouse model was successfully constructed.
  • Two novel AMPK-related differentially expressed circRNAs (novel_circ_043550 and novel_circ_035243) were identified.
  • A complex circRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network involving 2 circRNAs, 28 miRNAs, and 229 mRNAs was constructed.

Conclusions:

  • This study identified differentially expressed AMPK-related circRNAs in MIRI.
  • The constructed AMPK-related circRNA regulatory network provides insights into MIRI pathogenesis.
  • AMPK-related circRNAs show potential as molecular markers and therapeutic targets for MIRI.

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