Causal Association Between Endometriosis and Coronary Heart Disease: Evidence from the National Health and Nutrition
Wenting Xu1, Yanxing Huang2, Ping Ji2
1Department of Reproduction, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Insights
This study found no link between endometriosis and coronary heart disease. Further research is needed to understand the relationship between these angiogenic-dependent diseases.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Science
- Reproductive Endocrinology
- Inflammation Biology
Background:
- Endometriosis and coronary heart disease are linked to unresolved inflammation.
- The connection between endometriosis and coronary heart disease remains unclear.
- Investigating this relationship is crucial for understanding angiogenic-dependent diseases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the correlation between endometriosis and coronary heart disease.
- To assess the potential causal relationship between endometriosis and coronary heart disease risk.
Main Methods:
- Data from 3943 participants (NHANES, 1999-2006) were analyzed.
- Weighted multivariable logistic regression models were used to determine correlation.
- Two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis assessed causality.
Main Results:
- No association was observed between endometriosis and coronary heart disease in logistic regression models.
- Mendelian randomization analysis did not reveal a causal relationship.
- Statistical analysis showed no significant link (P > 0.05 for all models).
Conclusions:
- The study found no evidence of association or causal relationship between endometriosis and coronary heart disease.
- These findings suggest that endometriosis may not be a risk factor for coronary heart disease.
- Further research is warranted to explore the complex interplay of inflammation in related diseases.
Objective:
Failure to resolve inflammation is a novel feature of angiogenic-dependent diseases such as endometriosis and atherosclerosis.The correlation and causality between endometriosis and coronary heart disease is unclear. Here, we investigated the correlation and causality between endometriosis and coronary heart disease.
Methods:
The relevant data was extracted from the NHANES database (Year range: 1999-2006) and analyzed to determine the correlation between endometriosis and coronary heart disease using weighted multivariable logistic regression models. Mendelian randomization analysis was used to assess the causal relationship between endometriosis and coronary heart disease risk.
Results:
We evaluated the data obtained from 3943 participants and did not observe any association between endometriosis and coronary heart disease in weighted multivariable logistic regression models (Model 1, OR: 1.85, 95% CI: 0.66-5.15, P: 0.23; Model 2, OR: 0.89, 95% CI: 0.30-2.62, P: 0.82; Model 3, OR: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.19-1.95, P: 0.38). Two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis did not reveal a causal relationship between endometriosis and coronary heart disease (OR: 1.00, 95% CI: 0.94-1.07, P: 0.882).
Conclusion:
Our findings did not indicate any association or causal relationship between endometriosis and coronary heart disease.
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