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AI and Uncertain Motivation: Hidden allies that impact EFL argumentative essays using the Toulmin Model

Abdullah Al Fraidan1

  • 1Department of English Language, College of Arts, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Acta Psychologica
|January 4, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
Argumentative writingArtificial intelligenceEFL learnersToulmin modelUncertain Motivation

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