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Health Information Disorders Models: A Scoping Review
Amir Zalpour1, Mohammadreza Hashemian2, Ehsan Geraei3
1Health Information Technology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
|January 6, 2025
Summary
This review identifies Health Information Disorders (HIDs) models, their components, and settings. Future research needs contextual frameworks for HIDs and broader disease applicability beyond COVID-19.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Information Science
- Public Health
Background:
- Health Information Disorders (HIDs) pose a significant challenge in public health.
- Understanding the structure and components of existing HID models is crucial for effective intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a scoping review of Health Information Disorders (HIDs) models.
- To identify the components, study settings, and design approaches of these models.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive search of major databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, and Embase.
- Screening of identified articles, with 22 studies selected for data extraction and narrative synthesis.
Main Results:
- Most studies presented conceptual models or frameworks for HIDs.
- Key components identified include information, communication, psychological, social, and theoretical elements.
- COVID-19 and vaccination were the predominant study settings.
Conclusions:
- A need exists for context-specific HID models to understand their societal impact.
- Future models should expand beyond COVID-19 to encompass diverse healthcare landscapes and diseases.
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