Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Virtual Reality in Clinical Teaching and Diagnostics for Liver Surgery: Prospective Cohort Study.

JMIR XR and spatial computing·2026
Same author

Requirements for mHealth and Augmented Reality Apps for Patient Education Regarding Colorectal Cancer Surgery: Focus Group Study.

JMIR formative research·2026
Same author

Using Gesture and Speech to Control Surgical Lighting Systems: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR human factors·2025
Same author

Developing and Evaluating Digital Public Health Interventions Using the Digital Public Health Framework DigiPHrame: A Framework Development Study.

Journal of medical Internet research·2024
Same author

Risk Factors for Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy in Thyroid Surgery: A Single Center Experience of 1147 Procedures with Intermittent Intraoperative Neuromonitoring.

Journal of personalized medicine·2024
Same author

SonicGuard Sensor-A Multichannel Acoustic Sensor for Long-Term Monitoring of Abdominal Sounds Examined through a Qualification Study.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2024
Same journal

Effects of Virtual Reality on Postoperative Pain Management Following Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery: Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR formative research·2026
Same journal

Prediction of Clinically Significant Depressive Symptoms at 2-Year Follow-Up in Older Adults: Machine Learning Study Using the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing.

JMIR formative research·2026
Same journal

Awareness, Educational Needs, and Curriculum Preferences Regarding AI and Medical Big Data Education Among Clinical Medicine Undergraduates: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

JMIR formative research·2026
Same journal

Stakeholder Experiences With the Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Chatbot as a Complementary Capacity-Building Tool for Frontline Health Workers in India: Qualitative Study.

JMIR formative research·2026
Same journal

Acceptability and Perceived Usefulness of a Digital Gambling Harm Minimisation Tool: A Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR formative research·2026
Same journal

Knowledge Graphs Based on Meta-Analysis Papers Improve the Quality of Case Formulation: Mixed Methods Design.

JMIR formative research·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 3, 2025

Rat Model of the Associating Liver Partition and Portal Vein Ligation for Staged Hepatectomy ALPPS Procedure
07:29

Rat Model of the Associating Liver Partition and Portal Vein Ligation for Staged Hepatectomy ALPPS Procedure

Published on: August 14, 2017

14.6K

Measuring Bound Attention During Complex Liver Surgery Planning: Feasibility Study.

Tim Schneider1, Timur Cetin1, Stefan Uppenkamp2

  • 1University Hospital for Visceral Surgery, PIUS-Hospital, Department for Human Medicine, Faculty VI, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.

JMIR Formative Research
|January 8, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study found that augmented reality (AR) glasses increase surgeon workload more than virtual reality (VR) or conventional planning. VR glasses showed lower stress levels, indicating potential benefits for surgical planning.

Keywords:
AEPAREEGERPNASA-TLXNational Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load IndexVRauditory evoked potentialaugmented realityelectroencephalographyevent-related potentialoddball experimentsurgical planningvirtual realityworkload measurement

More Related Videos

Eye Tracking During A Complex Aviation Task For Insights Into Information Processing
07:48

Eye Tracking During A Complex Aviation Task For Insights Into Information Processing

Published on: April 4, 2025

179
Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control
09:37

Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control

Published on: July 5, 2015

9.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 3, 2025

Rat Model of the Associating Liver Partition and Portal Vein Ligation for Staged Hepatectomy ALPPS Procedure
07:29

Rat Model of the Associating Liver Partition and Portal Vein Ligation for Staged Hepatectomy ALPPS Procedure

Published on: August 14, 2017

14.6K
Eye Tracking During A Complex Aviation Task For Insights Into Information Processing
07:48

Eye Tracking During A Complex Aviation Task For Insights Into Information Processing

Published on: April 4, 2025

179
Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control
09:37

Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control

Published on: July 5, 2015

9.0K

Area of Science:

  • Surgical Technology
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Advanced technologies like augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) are increasingly integrated into surgical procedures.
  • Evaluating the human-machine interaction and surgeon workload is crucial for these innovations.
  • New technologies may complicate tasks and increase cognitive load, potentially negating benefits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a novel method for objectively measuring the workload associated with AR and VR glasses in a clinical setting.
  • To compare the cognitive workload of surgeons using AR, VR, and conventional planning software.

Main Methods:

  • Electroencephalography (EEG) was used to record brain activity during surgical planning tasks.
  • Participants performed liver resection planning using AR glasses, VR glasses, and standard computer software.
  • Subjective stress was assessed using the National Aeronautics and Space Administration-Task Load Index (NASA-TLX) questionnaire.

Main Results:

  • Augmented reality (AR) glasses resulted in significantly higher perceived mental demand, effort, and frustration.
  • EEG analysis indicated a trend toward higher workload with AR, evidenced by changes in N1 and P3 components.
  • Virtual reality (VR) use showed no significant differences in EEG components compared to conventional planning, with earlier P1 latencies.

Conclusions:

  • Virtual reality (VR) glasses appear to induce lower stress levels compared to AR glasses, possibly due to immersive 3D visualization.
  • The study validates the methodology by showing alignment between subjective and objective workload measurements.
  • Findings suggest careful consideration of AR's impact on surgeon workload in clinical applications.