Insights into the structural complexity and local disorder of crystalline AsTe3 from semi-automated first-principles modelling

  • 0Institut de Recherche sur les Céramiques (IRCER), UMR CNRS 7315-Université de Limoges, France. sylvian.cadars@unlim.fr.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

We developed a computational workflow to solve the crystal structure of AsTe3, revealing defects crucial for its thermoelectric properties. This aids in understanding and optimizing advanced thermoelectric materials.

Area Of Science

  • Materials Science
  • Computational Materials Science
  • Solid State Chemistry

Background

  • Crystalline AsTe3 exhibits promising thermoelectric properties, but its structure remains unsolved.
  • Understanding the atomic structure is key to optimizing thermoelectric performance.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To elucidate the complex crystal structure of AsTe3 using atomic-scale modeling.
  • To investigate the role of As/Te disorder and defects in the material's structure and properties.

Main Methods

  • A semi-automated workflow combining combinatorial structure generation, density functional theory (DFT) calculations, and multi-criterion evaluation.
  • Utilizing experimental data from X-ray total scattering and diffraction as a basis for structural templates.

Main Results

  • Identified high-quality structural models featuring intergrowth domains ( < 1 nm) composed of elemental Te (Te_el) and alpha-As2Te3.
  • Observed that defects, arising from varying domain thicknesses and arrangements, are intrinsic to crystalline AsTe3.
  • Electronic bandgap predictions align well with experimental values, and defects may enhance electronic conductivity.

Conclusions

  • The study reveals the intricate defect structure of crystalline AsTe3, crucial for its thermoelectric behavior.
  • The developed computational workflow provides a robust method for investigating complex material structures.
  • Insights into structural defects offer pathways for designing improved thermoelectric materials.

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