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Preparing Surrogates for Decision-Making: Development and Pilot Testing of Prepare for Their Care.
Lingsheng Li1, Brookelle H Li1, Clarissa Ferguson1
1Division of Geriatrics (L.L., B.H.L., C.F., J.P., J.S.O., P.L., A.S., D.E.B., R.L.S.), Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
This study found the PREPARE For THEIR Care online program to be feasible and usable for preparing surrogate decision-makers. Participants reported high satisfaction and improved readiness for advance care planning (ACP).
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Communication
- Patient Advocacy
- Digital Health Interventions
Background:
- Surrogate decision-makers require enhanced preparation for medical communication and decision-making.
- Existing resources may not adequately equip surrogates for their critical roles.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility and usability of an online program designed to prepare surrogates.
- To evaluate the impact of the program on surrogate engagement in advance care planning (ACP).
Main Methods:
- Development of a two-part online program, PREPARE For THEIR Care, with community input.
- Pilot testing with caregivers, utilizing validated surveys for feasibility, usability, and ACP engagement assessment.
Main Results:
- High user satisfaction reported, with ease-of-use rated 9.6/10.
- Significant improvements in pre- to post-program readiness for ACP engagement for both self and others.
- Participants found the program informative, comprehensive, and easy to use.
Conclusions:
- The PREPARE For THEIR Care program demonstrates high user satisfaction and improved surrogate readiness for ACP.
- Further large-scale trials are recommended to confirm the program's impact on surrogate readiness and confidence.
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