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Updated: May 3, 2026
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Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
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Newborn screening in Brazil: realities and challenges.
Carolina Fischinger Moura de Souza1,2, Tássia Tonon2, Thiago Oliveira Silva3
1Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Journal of Community Genetics
|January 10, 2025
Summary
Brazil
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pediatrics
- Genetics
Background:
- Neonatal screening is vital for early detection of congenital disorders.
- Brazil has evolved its public neonatal screening from pilot phases to a national program.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an updated overview of Brazil's national public neonatal screening program.
- To analyze screening coverage and regional efficiencies up to 2023.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of recent national data on neonatal screening coverage.
- Evaluation of regional disparities and efficiencies in the screening program.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements in national neonatal screening coverage observed.
- Persistent regional disparities exist, with high efficiency in some states and challenges in Northern regions.
Conclusions:
- Continuous efforts are needed to achieve universal and effective neonatal screening in Brazil.
- Enhanced health policies and resource allocation are crucial for timely diagnosis and intervention for all newborns.
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