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Virtual Reality-Based Psychological Intervention for Young Adults Living With HIV: Protocol for a Randomized
Hanxi Zhang1, Jing Han1, Ye Su1
1Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
JMIR Research Protocols
|January 10, 2025
Summary
This study investigates virtual reality (VR) interventions for young adults living with HIV, aiming to improve mental health and reduce depression and anxiety. Early results from 160 participants show promise for VR
Area of Science:
- Mental Health Research
- Psychotherapy Innovation
- HIV/AIDS Clinical Studies
Background:
- Young adults (15-24) with HIV face unique psychological challenges, including depression and anxiety, due to their condition and social transitions.
- Effective psychological interventions are crucial for enhancing mental well-being and quality of life in this demographic.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of a virtual reality (VR)-based mental health intervention for young adults living with HIV.
- To explore the potential of VR technology, inspired by its use in pediatric psychotherapy, for this population.
Main Methods:
- A personalized VR psychological intervention system was developed using qualitative data, psychotherapy principles, and insights from pediatric infectious disease cohorts.
- A prospective randomized controlled trial was designed to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the VR intervention, using mental health scales and biochemical markers.
Main Results:
- Participant enrollment commenced in September 2023.
- As of the reporting date, 160 individuals have completed their baseline questionnaires.
Conclusions:
- This research is expected to offer a scientific foundation for targeted psychological treatments for young adults living with HIV.
- Findings may guide the future development and implementation of VR-based mental health support for this vulnerable group.
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