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Updated: Jun 3, 2025

Construction and Characterization of a Novel Vocal Fold Bioreactor
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Functional Characteristics of the Crosstalk Between Vocal Fold Fibroblasts and Macrophages-The Role of Vibration in

Barbara Steffan1, Tanja Grossmann1, Claus Gerstenberger1

  • 1Division of Phoniatrics, ENT University Hospital Graz, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Journal of Voice : Official Journal of the Voice Foundation
|January 11, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Vocal folds—Fibroblasts—Macrophages—Vibration—Cigarette smoke extract

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