An analytical study of active earth pressure in cohesive soil considering interlayer shear stress

  • 0Ltd Project Construction Management Company, Jiangxi Provincial Communications Investment Group Co., Nanchang, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new method to calculate active earth pressure in clay soils, incorporating interlayer shear stress. The advanced model offers a more accurate computational tool for geotechnical engineering applications.

Area Of Science

  • Geotechnical Engineering
  • Soil Mechanics
  • Structural Geology

Background

  • Interlayer shear stress significantly affects earth pressure distribution in cohesive soils.
  • Existing theories lack comprehensive integration of interlayer shear stress in active earth pressure calculations.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To develop a robust model for computing active earth pressure in clay soils.
  • To incorporate interlayer shear stress, displacement effects, soil arching, and sliding surface morphology.
  • To provide a precise computational tool for practical engineering applications.

Main Methods

  • Derived a formula for interlayer shear stress using the Mohr stress circle for clay soils.
  • Formulated a model integrating interlayer shear stress and other key factors.
  • Developed a numerical iteration framework for explicit solutions.
  • Validated the model against Rankine solution, analytical solutions, and model tests.

Main Results

  • The new method shows high congruence with experimental findings (discrepancies ≤ 9.8%).
  • The numerical iteration framework successfully calculates active earth pressure strength, resultant force, and point of action.
  • The model accurately predicts earth pressure from static to ultimate active states, including non-limit active states.

Conclusions

  • The developed model significantly enhances the accuracy of active earth pressure calculations in cohesive soils.
  • This approach refines the theoretical framework for earth pressure computations.
  • Offers a more precise and reliable tool for geotechnical engineers.

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