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A low-frequency broadband ring transducer driven by the flextensional structure.

Xuejian Xia1,2,3, Yu Lan1,2,3, Tianfang Zhou1,2,3

  • 1National Key Laboratory of Underwater Acoustic Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel ring transducer based on the flextensional transducer (FT) design for high-power, low-frequency sound generation. The optimized transducer achieved a broadband performance with coupled resonances, demonstrating its potential for underwater acoustics.

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Area of Science:

  • Underwater Acoustics
  • Transducer Design
  • Acoustic Engineering

Background:

  • Flextensional transducers (FTs) are known for high-power, low-frequency sound transmission.
  • Class IV FTs offer displacement amplification, crucial for efficient acoustic radiation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and optimize a broadband ring transducer using a class IV FT configuration.
  • To enhance low-frequency sound intensity and extend operational bandwidth.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the class IV FT structural configuration for a novel ring transducer design.
  • Developed a finite element model for structural parameter optimization.
  • Fabricated a prototype for experimental evaluation of underwater acoustic performance.

Main Results:

  • The proposed ring transducer successfully coupled two resonant modes.
  • Achieved an in-band fluctuation of approximately 12 dB across the 540–1580 Hz frequency range.
  • Demonstrated enhanced sound source intensity and broadband capability.

Conclusions:

  • The novel ring transducer design effectively couples resonant modes for broadband operation.
  • The optimized flextensional-based ring transducer shows promise for low-frequency underwater acoustic applications.