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Published on: November 15, 2017
On-Demand Continuous Flow Synthesis of Pentafluorosulfanyl Chloride (SF5Cl) Using a Custom-Made Stirring Packed-Bed
Lauriane C Peyrical1, Thibaud Mabit1, Vanessa Kairouz1
1Université de Montréal, FRQNT Centre in Green Chemistry and Catalysis, Centre for Continuous Flow Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, 1375 av. Thérèse Lavoie-Roux, Montréal, QC, H2V 0B3, Canada.
Abstract:
The pentafluorosulfanyl (SF5-) group has been the subject of a surge of interest in the past decade, but there is still little practicality associated with its synthesis and installation. Herein is reported the first continuous flow synthesis of pentafluorosulfanyl chloride (SF5Cl), the most common reagent for the synthesis of SF5-substituted compounds. The synthesis is based on inexpensive and easy-to-handle reagents: sulfur powder (S8), trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) and potassium fluoride (KF). To this end, a custom-made stirring reactor was designed to allow for fast, safe, and highly efficient on-demand synthesis of SF5Cl. The resulting SF5Cl solution is showcased in the radical addition on alkynes in a telescoped fashion.

