Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 2, 2025

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
Published on: March 31, 2023
Using damage functions to map heritage climatology at a global scale.
Josep Grau-Bové1, Scott Allan Orr1, Helen Thomas1
1University College London, Central House, 14 Upper Woburn Place, London WC1H 0NN, UK.
This study assesses global climate damage functions for cultural heritage collections, finding they offer a basis for international risk assessment but require refinement for diverse materials and regions.
Area of Science:
- Heritage Climatology
- Geospatial Analysis
- Cultural Heritage Preservation
Background:
- Growing interest in climate hazards impacting cultural heritage.
- Need for reliable damage functions to assess risks.
- Existing functions often calibrated for European/North American materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate the reliability of global heritage damage functions.
- Propose parameters to refine climate-related deterioration processes.
- Establish a basis for international collaboration on heritage climate risks.
Main Methods:
- Global analysis of damage functions using daily climate data (1991-2020).
- Assessment of functions for paper and metals, humidity fluctuations, and mould growth.
- Evaluation of temperature and relative humidity inputs.
Main Results:
- Global approach identifies shared climate risks across regions.
- Coarse data resolution provides indicative, not definitive, conclusions.
- Damage functions require careful interpretation for tropical materials.
Conclusions:
- Global heritage climatology can foster international collaboration.
- Future research should refine heritage climate indicators and risk zones.
- Developing comprehensive indicators is crucial for heritage protection.
Related Concept Videos
Global Climate Change
Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response
What is Climate?
Habitat Fragmentation
Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment
Ecological Disturbance

