Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2025

Improved Renal Denervation Mitigated Hypertension Induced by Angiotensin II Infusion
Published on: May 26, 2022
Multidisciplinary cardiorenal program for heart failure patients: Improving outcomes through comprehensive care
Rita Calça1, Anabela Malho2, Ana Teresa Domingos2
1Nephrology Department, Hospital de Santa Cruz - Unidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental, Lisboa, Portugal.
The cardiorenal program (CRP) offers integrated, multidisciplinary care for patients with heart and kidney disease. This patient-centered approach optimizes therapy and improves outcomes for cardiorenal syndrome.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Nephrology
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) presents complex challenges in patient management.
- Integrated care models are needed to address the comorbidities of heart and kidney disease.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the structure and approach of a specialized cardiorenal program (CRP).
- To highlight the multidisciplinary strategy for managing patients with CRS.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a specialized clinic integrating cardiology and nephrology services.
- Multidisciplinary team approach involving cardiologists, nephrologists, pharmacists, and nurses.
- Inclusion of clinical evaluation, diagnostic testing, medical treatment, and patient education.
- Utilization of performance indicators for continuous program evaluation.
Main Results:
- The CRP provides comprehensive management for patients with cardiorenal syndrome.
- An integrated, multidisciplinary, and patient-centered approach is central to the program's design.
- Performance indicators are used to monitor and enhance patient outcomes.
Conclusions:
- The cardiorenal program demonstrates a promising model for managing complex cardiorenal syndrome.
- Integrated, multidisciplinary care is effective in optimizing therapy and patient outcomes for CRS patients.
Related Concept Videos
Heart Failure Drugs: Diuretics
Heart Failure Drugs: Inhibitors of Renin-Angiotensin System
Renal Failure: Dose Adjustments
Reduced renal clearance and elimination rate are common outcomes of renal impairment. These alterations lead to a prolonged elimination half-life and an altered apparent volume of distribution for drugs. As a result, dosage adjustments are typically necessary to maintain optimal drug levels in the body.
However, dosage adjustments...
Restorative Care
Renal Drug Excretion: Overview
A nephron consists of two primary structures: the renal corpuscle and the renal tubule. The renal corpuscle contains the glomerulus, a network of capillaries where the first step of renal excretion, glomerular filtration, occurs. Blood pressure forces water, ions, and small molecules...
Renal Regulation of Acid-Base Balance
In the kidneys, cells within the proximal convoluted tubules (PCT) and the collecting ducts secrete hydrogen ions (H+) into the tubular fluid. Specifically, in the PCT, Na+/H+ antiporters secrete H+ while reabsorbing Na+.
However, the intercalated cells in...

