Unleashing the innate ability of Escherichia coli to produce D-Allose
- Bryant Luu 1, Dileep Sai Kumar Palur 2, Jayce E Taylor 2, John Didzbalis 3, Justin B Siegel 4, Shota Atsumi 5
- 1Biochemistry, Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Graduate Group, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
- 2Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
- 3Mars, Incorporated, 6885 Elm Street, McLean, VA, 22101, USA.
- 4Biochemistry, Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Graduate Group, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA; Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA; Genome Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, 95616, USA.
- 5Biochemistry, Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Graduate Group, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA; Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
- 0Biochemistry, Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Graduate Group, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Researchers engineered Escherichia coli to produce the rare sugar D-allose from D-glucose. This novel pathway significantly improves D-allose production, offering a promising alternative to traditional sugar substitutes.
Area Of Science
- Biotechnology
- Metabolic Engineering
- Carbohydrate Chemistry
Background
- D-allose is a rare monosaccharide with potential as a low-calorie sugar substitute due to its taste and properties.
- Current in vitro production methods using enzymatic epimerization and isomerization yield poor results because of reaction reversibility.
Purpose Of The Study
- To develop a more efficient method for D-allose production.
- To engineer Escherichia coli for the de novo synthesis of D-allose from D-glucose.
Main Methods
- Identified and characterized the enzymatic pathway in Escherichia coli for converting D-glucose to D-allose.
- Engineered E. coli by overexpressing pathway genes and removing competing metabolic pathways to enhance carbon flux towards D-allose.
Main Results
- Achieved a D-allose titer of 56.4 g L⁻¹.
- Obtained a productivity of 0.65 g L⁻¹ hr⁻¹.
- Reached a yield of 41.4% under laboratory conditions.
Conclusions
- Escherichia coli can be engineered to efficiently produce D-allose via a thermodynamically favorable pathway.
- This engineered metabolic pathway offers a viable strategy for large-scale D-allose production.
- The developed method overcomes the limitations of previous in vitro enzymatic approaches.
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