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Functional neurological disorder treated with psychoeducation: A case report
Amal Yousef Alhazmi1, Ahmed Ahmed Attar2, Suhail Ali Labban3
1Psychiatry Section, Department of Medicine, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of the National Guard Health Affairs, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Psychogenic tremor (PT), a common functional neurological disorder, resolved completely in a Saudi male patient after receiving only psychoeducation. This case highlights the potential efficacy of doctor-patient communication in managing PT.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Psychiatry
- Functional Neurological Disorders
Background:
- Psychogenic tremor (PT) is a prevalent subtype of psychogenic movement disorder, often linked to occupational injuries.
- It is classified under functional neurological disorders, diagnosed per DSM criteria.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of psychogenic tremor in a young adult male.
- To investigate the effectiveness of psychoeducation as a sole intervention for PT.
Main Methods:
- A 25-year-old male presented with an 8-day history of continuous, nonrhythmic tremors in all extremities.
- Physical examination revealed high-frequency, high-amplitude tremors and rigidity; laboratory tests were normal.
- Psychiatric assessment found no psychiatric disorders, and the patient received only psychoeducation.
Main Results:
- The patient's psychogenic tremor completely resolved by the time of discharge.
- This outcome was achieved without psychotherapy or medication.
Conclusions:
- This case demonstrates that psychoeducation alone can effectively resolve psychogenic tremor.
- The findings underscore the significance of the doctor-patient relationship and suggest further research into diagnostic delivery methods for PT.
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