Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...

Other Pulmonary Disorders

Other Pulmonary Disorders

Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.

Understanding the variety of primary symptoms and systemic complications that characterize chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is crucial for healthcare professionals.
Symptoms of COPD can be classified as primary or systemic. Primary symptoms relate to reduced airflow, while systemic or extrapulmonary symptoms relate to COPD's broader impact on the body.
Primary Symptoms of COPD:

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History

Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification and Pathogenesis

Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification and Pathogenesis

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a severe health condition in which the mean pulmonary arterial pressure increases to 25 mmHg or more, even when the body is at rest. This high pressure in the blood vessels that transport blood from the heart to the lungs can cause various symptoms, including shortness of breath, can lead to right heart failure, and significantly affect the overall quality of life.
There are various classifications for PH, each relating to different underlying causes and also...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Pasteurella canis Pneumonia in a Severe Asthmatic Receiving Biologic Therapy: A Zoonotic Complication of Pet-related Anthropomorphism.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2026

Same author

Systemic inflammation and oxidative stress in bronchiectasis-associated sarcopenia.

ERJ open research·2026

Same author

Selective activation of the unfolded protein response and proteolytic pathways in sarcopenic limb muscles of bronchiectasis patients.

ERJ open research·2026

Same author

Acute macular neuroretinopathy in the context of autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system.

Medicina clinica·2026

Same author

Inhaled antibiotics: past, present and future.

Medicina clinica·2026

Same author

Primary Humoral Immunodeficiencies and Bronchiectasis in Adults.

Journal of clinical medicine·2026

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2025

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Published on: October 18, 2024

Pulmonary Embolism and Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Alberto García-Ortega^1,2, Ana Pedro-Tudela^1,2, Laura Taberner-Lino^1,2

¹Respiratory Department, Doctor Peset University Hospital, Valencia, Spain.

Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

|January 22, 2025

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a new risk factor for pulmonary embolism (PE), increasing risks for recurrence and mortality. Further research is needed to understand the link and treatment effectiveness.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders

Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders

Published on: August 18, 2023

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2025

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Published on: October 18, 2024

Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders

Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders

Published on: August 18, 2023

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

Area of Science:

Cardiology
Pulmonology
Sleep Medicine

Background:

Pulmonary embolism (PE) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are significant global health concerns.
Overlapping pathophysiological mechanisms between PE and OSA are increasingly recognized.
OSA is a prevalent condition causing intermittent hypoxia and sleep fragmentation.

Purpose of the Study:

To explore the relationship between OSA and PE.
To investigate OSA as a potential risk factor for PE.
To examine the impact of OSA on PE outcomes.

Main Methods:

Review of epidemiological studies and current data on OSA and PE.
Analysis of OSA's potential role in Virchow's triad (hypercoagulability, endothelial dysfunction, venous stasis).

Main Results:

High prevalence of undiagnosed OSA in acute PE patients.
Moderate-to-severe OSA linked to worse clinical presentation and outcomes.
OSA associated with increased risk of PE recurrence and mortality.

Conclusions:

OSA is an emerging risk factor for PE.
The bidirectional relationship between OSA and PE requires further clarification.
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy's efficacy in concurrent PE and OSA warrants investigation.