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An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation
Chunyun Xu1, Yubao Shang2, Yongwei Yang3
1Department of Dermatology, Maternity and Child Health Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, 066000, China.
Scientific Reports
|January 22, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a novel chaotic system (TLCMCML) for multi-image medical image encryption. The algorithm enhances security and efficiency by processing regions of interest and then encrypting concatenated images.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Information Security
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Growing emphasis on data security in information technology.
- Medical images contain sensitive personal data, necessitating robust privacy measures.
- Unauthorized disclosure of medical images can have severe repercussions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel multi-image medical image encryption algorithm using a new chaotic system (TLCMCML).
- To enhance both the security and efficiency of medical image encryption.
- To address the critical need for protecting sensitive patient information in digital medical records.
Main Methods:
- Introduction of a novel chaotic system named TLCMCML.
- Application of an independent scrambling technique on identified regions of interest (ROIs) using odd-even interleaving.
- Integration of multiple medical images via horizontal concatenation into a large-scale image.
- Implementation of a synchronized bit-level permutation-diffusion encryption mechanism on the integrated image.
Main Results:
- Extensive testing verified enhancements in security and efficiency.
- Information entropy analysis indicated high randomness and unpredictability of the encrypted images.
- Adjacent pixel correlation examination demonstrated a significant reduction in correlation, crucial for security.
- Differential attack simulations and robustness assessments confirmed the algorithm's resilience against common attacks.
Conclusions:
- The proposed multi-image medical image encryption algorithm, utilizing the TLCMCML chaotic system, offers exceptional encryption efficacy.
- The dual-pronged approach effectively balances high security with optimized encryption efficiency.
- The algorithm provides a robust solution for safeguarding the privacy of sensitive medical imaging data.

