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Updated: May 31, 2025

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Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
Published on: January 24, 2020
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Ageism in the Family
Stacey Gordon1, Ernest Gonzales1
1Center for Health and Aging Innovation, Silver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, USA.
Journal of Gerontological Social Work
|January 24, 2025
Summary
Ageism within families negatively impacts older adults
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Family Studies
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Ageism is prevalent in workplaces, media, and healthcare.
- Family-based ageism is understudied.
- Social structures influence family dynamics and aging experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine ageism within family dynamics.
- To propose a model explaining how ageism affects older adults in families.
- To highlight implications for research and social work practice.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of ageism in family contexts.
- Development of a tripartite model of family ageism.
- Integration of social structural factors and internalized age beliefs.
Main Results:
- A tripartite model (cognitive, affective, behavioral) of ageism is proposed.
- Family ageism, combined with internalized age beliefs, can harm older adults' well-being.
- Social structural factors significantly shape intrapersonal and interpersonal family relations.
Conclusions:
- Family ageism requires further research and clinical attention.
- Addressing ageism within families is crucial for older adult health.
- Interventions should consider both external family dynamics and internal beliefs of older adults.
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