Suicide literacy, suicide stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among men in a university setting in Ireland

  • 0National Centre for Men's Health, School of Science, South East Technological University (Carlow Campus), Kilkenny Road, Carlow, R93V960, Ireland.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Men in university settings with lower suicide literacy, higher stigma, and negative help-seeking attitudes often face challenges related to mental health and masculine norms. Culturally sensitive programs are needed to improve suicide awareness and support for male students.

Area Of Science

  • Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Sociology

Background

  • Suicide remains a significant concern among men, particularly in university settings.
  • Understanding factors influencing suicide literacy, stigma, and help-seeking is crucial for targeted interventions.
  • Conformity to masculine norms may impact men's willingness to seek help and their attitudes towards suicide.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To explore the relationship between sociodemographic, mental health, knowledge, attitudinal, and conformity to masculine norms variables with suicide literacy, suicide stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among men in a university.
  • To identify predictors of suicide literacy, stigma, and help-seeking attitudes in this population.

Main Methods

  • Cross-sectional study involving 471 male university students in Ireland.
  • Multiple linear regression with backward elimination was employed to analyze the associations.

Main Results

  • Lower suicide literacy was linked to ethnic minority background, rural living, postgraduate status, lower resilience, and greater stigma.
  • Higher suicide stigma was associated with non-ethnic minority background, certain academic departments, lower literacy, and specific masculine norms.
  • Negative help-seeking attitudes correlated with depression, anxiety, higher suicide risk, lower literacy, greater stigma, and adherence to various masculine norms.

Conclusions

  • Findings underscore the need for gender-responsive psychoeducational programs to enhance suicide literacy, reduce stigma, and improve help-seeking attitudes among male university students.
  • Interventions should be co-produced with ethnic minority and rural-dwelling men to ensure cultural sensitivity and acceptability.

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