Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 31, 2025

Simultaneous Laryngopharyngeal and Conventional Esophageal pH Monitoring
Published on: December 14, 2020
Dysphonia and Laryngopharyngeal Reflux
H Steven Sims1, Nicole Blumenstein1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Illinois Health and Hospital System, 1009 S. Wood Street, Suite 6C, Chicago, IL 60616, USA.
Laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) often causes dysphonia, requiring patient-centered care. Low-risk nutraceuticals offer clinical benefits and can be used alongside other treatments.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Gastroenterology
- Speech-Language Pathology
Background:
- Dysphonia is a frequent symptom of laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD).
- Diagnosing LPRD can be challenging, complicating the treatment of nonspecific dysphonia.
- Multimodal, patient-centered care is essential for managing LPRD-related dysphonia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of careful patient history, including cultural and lifestyle factors, in managing dysphonia related to LPRD.
- To discuss the role of surgical and nutraceutical interventions in LPRD management.
- To emphasize conservative treatment options for dysphonia in LPRD patients.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on LPRD and dysphonia management.
- Analysis of diagnostic challenges and treatment strategies.
- Evaluation of the efficacy and risks of various therapeutic approaches, including surgery and nutraceuticals.
Main Results:
- Careful patient history taking, considering cultural and lifestyle factors, is critical for effective management.
- Surgical management for acid reflux is not always indicated and carries risks, such as vagus nerve injury, potentially worsening dysphonia.
- Low-risk nutraceutical therapies show clinical benefit and are suitable for patients with polypharmacy or those on concurrent acid suppressive medication.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of LPRD-related dysphonia necessitates a comprehensive, individualized approach.
- Nutraceuticals represent a low-risk, beneficial therapeutic option for LPRD patients with dysphonia.
- Conservative management, including nutraceuticals, should be prioritized when appropriate, considering potential surgical risks.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Larynx
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids,...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
Chronic Pharyngitis
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease I: Meaning and Pathophysiology
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding II: Palpation and Auscultation
Palpation Findings
During a respiratory assessment, palpation can reveal several vital abnormalities:
Barrett Esophagus-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
To diagnose Barrett's esophagus, healthcare providers often recommend an endoscopy for those showing symptoms of acid reflux. The procedure...

