Lipidomics-based natural products for chronic kidney disease treatment

Rui Zhang1, Jingjing Wang1, Chenguang Wu1

  • 1Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Heilongjiang Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Harbin, China.

Heliyon
|January 27, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) shows altered lipid profiles. Lipidomics identifies novel biomarkers and natural products for CKD treatment, offering a new perspective for managing this prevalent global health issue.

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Nephrology
  • Metabolomics

Background:

  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a prevalent global health problem, exacerbated by rising rates of diabetes, hypertension, and obesity.
  • Current biomarkers for kidney function lack the sensitivity and specificity for early CKD detection and monitoring.
  • Dyslipidemia is a characteristic feature of CKD, highlighting the role of lipids in disease progression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the role of lipids and lipidomics in chronic kidney disease.
  • To identify novel lipid-based biomarkers for early CKD diagnosis and monitoring.
  • To investigate natural products derived from lipidomics for potential CKD therapeutic applications.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing advanced mass spectrometry (MS)-based lipidomics platforms for comprehensive lipid analysis in biological samples.
  • Analyzing lipidome alterations associated with metabolic disorders in the context of CKD.
  • Identifying and characterizing novel biomarkers through lipidomics approaches.

Main Results:

  • Lipidomics has revealed significant changes in the lipidome associated with CKD.
  • Novel biomarkers for kidney diseases have been identified using lipidomics.
  • Natural products with therapeutic potential for CKD have been discovered through lipidomics.

Conclusions:

  • Lipidomics offers a powerful approach for understanding CKD pathogenesis and identifying new therapeutic targets.
  • Novel lipid biomarkers can improve early diagnosis and monitoring of CKD progression.
  • Natural products identified via lipidomics show promise for improving CKD outcomes from a lipidomic perspective.

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