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Genetic Services in Appalachia Conference Series
Kimberly M Kelly1, Trupti Dhumal2, Virginia G Scott2
1Center for Innovation in Health Equity Research, Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A
|January 27, 2025
Summary
Genetics care in rural Appalachia faces barriers like cost and provider shortages. Telehealth and community resources offer solutions, informing future research for better healthcare access.
Area of Science:
- Medical Genetics
- Rural Health
- Healthcare Access
Background:
- Genetics care provision in medically underserved rural areas, specifically Appalachia, presents unique challenges.
- Adaptation of genetic services in difficult practice environments requires understanding regional barriers and facilitators.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine genetics care provision in rural Appalachia through a webinar series.
- To identify barriers and facilitators impacting genetics services in this underserved region.
- To inform a research agenda for advancing genetics services in rural Appalachia.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods approach using baseline surveys (n=137), webinar session transcripts, and feedback.
- Sequential and concurrent data analysis to integrate quantitative and qualitative findings.
- Participant data from a seven-session webinar series focused on genetics care.
Main Results:
- Key barriers identified include cost of services, lack of providers, and access to care.
- Telehealth emerged as a significant facilitator for genetics services.
- Webinar transcripts revealed consistent barriers but also highlighted the need for support and networking opportunities.
Conclusions:
- Despite significant barriers, rural Appalachian communities possess opportunities and resources to improve genetics service delivery.
- Insights gained will guide future research and interventions to enhance healthcare access and outcomes in the region.
- Addressing challenges and leveraging community assets are crucial for advancing genetics care in rural Appalachia.
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