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The Management of Chronic Insomnia in Young Children: A Survey of UK General Practice

S J Hornsey1,2, C M Hill3,4, B Stuart5

  • 1Primary Care Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Behavioral Sleep Medicine
|January 30, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Primary healthcare professionals recognize chronic insomnia

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Sleep Medicine
  • Primary Healthcare Research
  • Child Psychology

Background:

  • Chronic insomnia (CI) is a prevalent sleep disorder in young children, impacting child and family well-being.
  • Effective management of pediatric CI is crucial within the healthcare system.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate UK primary healthcare professionals' (PCPs) beliefs, practices, and understanding of chronic insomnia in children under five.
  • To identify current approaches and knowledge gaps in pediatric CI management by PCPs.

Main Methods:

  • An online survey was distributed to UK PCPs, including general practitioners and practice nurses.
  • The survey assessed PCPs' beliefs, current practices, and training related to pediatric CI using Likert-style and closed questions.
  • Descriptive statistical analysis was employed for the collected data.

Main Results:

  • A significant majority of PCPs (80%) believe CI warrants management within healthcare settings, with 66.3% advocating for primary care involvement.
  • While 91.6% of PCPs endorse behavioral approaches and over 85% recommend positive bedtime routines, consultations for CI are infrequent.
  • PCPs reported varied confidence and knowledge levels regarding CI management, with limited professional education on the topic.

Conclusions:

  • PCPs acknowledge the significance of CI and understand basic management principles.
  • There is a clear need for enhanced training and increased awareness of evidence-based resources to improve CI management in primary care settings.
Abstract

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