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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion in the Ovine Model
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[Cervical Artificial Disc Replacement].

Masahito Hara1

  • 1Spine Center, Aichi Medical University Hospital.

No Shinkei Geka. Neurological Surgery
|January 30, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Cervical artificial disc replacement preserves motion but requires precise placement and complementary procedures. Potential complications like heterotopic ossification necessitate further research for improved outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Spine surgery
  • Biomechanical engineering
  • Neurosurgery

Context:

  • Cervical artificial disc replacement (ADR) approved in Japan in Dec 2017.
  • Available devices include Mobi-C and Prestige LP.
  • ADR preserves cervical motion but demands precise midline placement.

Purpose:

  • To review the current state and considerations for cervical artificial disc replacement.
  • To highlight the necessity of foraminotomy for radiculopathy.
  • To discuss limitations and complications of ADR.

Summary:

  • ADR can be used for up to two levels and combined with other procedures (e.g., anterior cervical discectomy).
  • Challenges include choosing the optimal surgical method and managing age-related facet degeneration.

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  • Heterotopic ossification is a frequent complication reducing range of motion, requiring further investigation.

    • Impact:

    • Increased surgical options for cervical spine conditions.
    • Highlights the need for further research into ADR complications and device improvements.
    • Aims to guide surgeons in selecting appropriate treatment strategies.