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Updated: May 30, 2025

Investigating the Alleviating Effects of Bacillus cereus Administration on Colitis through Gut Microbiota Modulation
Published on: July 27, 2022
Progress in the investigation of the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio as a potential pathogenic factor in ulcerative
Yu Yin1, Tiezheng Yang1, Ziyue Tian2
1The Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, PR China.
Abstract:
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that presents significant challenges in terms of treatment owing to a pronounced likelihood of recurrence and an elevated risk of cancer development, thereby imposing substantial risks on affected individuals. The gut microbiota of Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes (F/B) can affect diseases associated with IBD, which is also a risk factor for breast cancer. This review discusses the hazards associated with UC, highlights the existing disparities in UC-associated gut microbiome research, explores the concept of the F/B ratio and scrutinizes its correlation with UC. Moreover, the differences in the F/B ratios between healthy individuals and those with UC were thoroughly examined. These findings suggest that an elevated F/B ratio may promote the occurrence and progression of UC. Consequently, the F/B ratio may play a significant role in UC by influencing gut microbiota composition and inflammatory responses, suggesting that future research should focus on this ratio as a potential biomarker for disease progression and therapeutic targets in managing UC.
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