Multifaceted roles of insulin‑like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2 in human cancer (Review)

Jianan Shen1, Youxiang Ding1

  • 1Department of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, P.R. China.

PubMed

Insights

Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) is a key regulator in human cancers, affecting RNA stability and expression. Targeting IGF2BP2 offers significant therapeutic potential for various cancer types.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Oncology
  • RNA Biology

Background:

  • Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) is an N6-methyladenosine reader regulating RNA stability and expression.
  • Aberrant IGF2BP2 expression is observed in numerous human cancers, influencing disease development and progression.
  • IGF2BP2 affects critical biological processes including proliferation, metastasis, chemoresistance, metabolism, tumor immunity, stemness, and cell death.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the clinical importance of IGF2BP2 in human cancers.
  • To discuss the multifaceted roles of IGF2BP2 in regulating cancer biology.
  • To review IGF2BP2 inhibitors and targeting microRNAs for cancer therapy.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on IGF2BP2 in human cancers.
  • Analysis of IGF2BP2's role in various cancer-related biological processes.
  • Compilation of information on IGF2BP2 inhibitors and targeting microRNAs.

Main Results:

  • IGF2BP2 plays significant roles in cancer proliferation, metastasis, chemoresistance, metabolism, immunity, stemness, and cell death.
  • Various chemical compounds have been developed as IGF2BP2 inhibitors.
  • Specific microRNAs directly target and inhibit IGF2BP2 expression in cancers.

Conclusions:

  • IGF2BP2 is clinically important and has great potential as a therapeutic target in human cancers.
  • Targeting IGF2BP2 through inhibitors or microRNAs presents promising avenues for cancer treatment.
  • Further research into IGF2BP2 may lead to novel therapeutic strategies for cancer.

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