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Published on: December 11, 2013
Exploring postural dynamics and cervical functions in temporomandibular disorder patients: A comprehensive evaluation
Sara Samur Erguven1, Neda Hasanoglu Erbasar2, Kevser Sancak Tutunculer2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gulhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkiye.
Objective:
To investigate several postural parameters and upper cervical functions in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD).
Methods:
Patients diagnosed with different subtypes of TMD and healthy individuals without complaints of TMD were evaluated for pain, functional limitation, and anxiety by validated instruments. For evaluating upper cervical functions and postural parameters, cervical joint range of motion, cervical performance test, tragus wall distance, hamstring flexibility measurement, and measurement of the sacrum angle were recorded.
Results:
Pain and jaw functional limitation scores were statistically higher in all groups with TMD. Patients with internal derangement and myofascial pain were significantly linked to a severe limiting of functions, higher anxiety, and depression scores. Postural parameters and cervical functions were similar between groups.
Conclusion:
Although postural parameters and cervical functions remained unaffected, parameters such as pain, anxiety, and functional limitation that may affect the quality of life were related to unfavorable values in the TMD groups.
