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Published on: August 2, 2019
Nonlinear Kondo transport through serially coupled double quantum dots
YongXi Cheng1,2,3, Jie Gao4, Yuan Liao5
1Department of Science, Taiyuan Institute of Technology, Taiyuan 030008, China.
We investigated transport in coupled quantum dots, finding current changes nonlinearly with coupling strength due to the Kondo effect. This behavior can help detect Kondo resonance in experiments.
Area of Science:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Quantum Computing
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Quantum dots (QDs) are semiconductor nanocrystals with tunable electronic properties.
- The Kondo effect describes the interaction between localized magnetic moments and conduction electrons, leading to enhanced conductance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the transport properties of serially coupled double quantum dots (DQDs) with Kondo resonance.
- To analyze the nonlinear behavior of transport current as a function of interdot coupling strength.
- To identify a method for detecting Kondo resonance in nonequilibrium transport experiments.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the dissipation equation of motion theory.
- Analyzing the competition between interdot coupling strength and the Kondo effect.
- Defining and examining the differential function of differential conductance with respect to interdot coupling strength (∂G/∂t).
Main Results:
- A nonlinear transport current behavior was observed in the DQDs system.
- Transport current increases with interdot coupling at low strengths and decreases at high strengths.
- This behavior is attributed to the evolution from individual QD Kondo singlet states to a two-QD spin singlet state.
Conclusions:
- The interdot coupling strength critically influences the transport properties in DQDs.
- The defined quantity ∂G/∂t and nonlinear transport behavior can serve as indicators for Kondo resonance.
- This provides a potential experimental method for detecting Kondo resonance in nonequilibrium transport.
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