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Chrysanthemum classification method integrating deep visual features from both the front and back sides.

Yifan Chen1, Xichen Yang1, Hui Yan2,3

  • 1School of Computer and Electronic Information/School of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Frontiers in Plant Science
|February 5, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new method uses deep learning to classify Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat) by fusing front and back image features. This swift, non-invasive technique achieves 93.8% accuracy, improving herbal crop identification.

Keywords:
Chrysanthemum classificationdeep learningfeature fusiontwo-stream networkvisual information

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Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat is a valuable Chinese herbal crop with significant medicinal applications.
  • Accurate classification and origin identification are crucial for producers, consumers, and market regulation.
  • Current identification methods are subjective, time-consuming, and require expensive equipment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel, swift, non-invasive, and non-contact method for Chrysanthemum classification and origin identification.
  • To improve the accuracy and efficiency of Chrysanthemum identification compared to existing methods.

Main Methods:

  • Image preprocessing to remove background noise.
  • A two-stream deep learning network utilizing front and back Chrysanthemum images.
  • Fusion of deep visual features using single-stream and cross-stream residual connections.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method achieved a classification accuracy of 93.8%.
  • The approach demonstrated superior stability and outperformed existing identification methods.
  • The method provides an effective and dependable solution for Chrysanthemum identification.

Conclusions:

  • The developed deep learning method offers an efficient and accurate solution for Chrysanthemum classification and origin identification.
  • This technique has practical benefits for quality assurance in agricultural production and markets.
  • The study provides a valuable tool for regulatory processes concerning herbal crops.