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Updated: May 29, 2025

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Implant-based Cryopreserved Autologous Free Nipple Grafting for Breast Reconstruction: The ICEBERG Technique
Sonia S Patel1, Nathan E Lu1, Thomas Xia2
1From the Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Abstract:
Nipple creation is generally the final step of breast reconstruction. However, patients many times forego this procedure due to reconstructive fatigue. Herein, we describe a technique of harvesting the nipple-areola complex as a full-thickness skin graft during the initial mastectomy with direct-to-implant reconstruction, storing the harvested nipple tissue at -80°C, and then placing the nipple as a skin graft 2 weeks after the initial mastectomy. This method, termed the implant-based cryopreserved autologous free nipple grafting for breast reconstruction technique, serves as a feasible and shorter alternative to traditional procedures. The implant-based cryopreserved autologous free nipple grafting for breast reconstruction technique can, therefore, reduce the longevity of the reconstructive journey for patients.

