Demographic and arrangement-based predictors of Dutch people's attitudes towards surrogacy in various family constitutions

  • 0Research Institute of Child Development and Education, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Public attitudes towards surrogacy are generally positive, influenced by parental gender, genetic ties, and social connections. Understanding these factors can help surrogacy families anticipate societal reactions.

Area Of Science

  • Social Sciences
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background

  • Surrogacy is increasingly accessible to diverse individuals, including same-sex male couples and transgender women.
  • Public perception and the drivers of support for surrogacy remain largely unexplored.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate demographic and surrogacy arrangement-specific factors influencing public attitudes toward surrogacy.
  • To understand societal acceptance of varied surrogacy family structures.

Main Methods

  • A representative sample of 1,074 Dutch adults evaluated attitudes using 4 randomly assigned vignettes describing diverse surrogacy scenarios.
  • Multilevel regression analyses examined the impact of demographic variables (gender, ethnicity, age, education, sexual orientation, religiosity) and arrangement factors (parental composition, genetic/social bonds).

Main Results

  • Overall positive attitudes towards surrogacy were observed.
  • Positive attitudes were associated with female gender, Dutch background, younger age, higher education, non-heterosexual orientation, and lower religiosity.
  • Greater acceptance was noted for cis-man/cis-woman parent arrangements compared to cis-man/cis-man or transgender parents, and when no social bond existed with the oocyte donor.

Conclusions

  • Public attitudes towards surrogacy are shaped by a combination of individual demographics and specific characteristics of the surrogacy arrangement.
  • Findings suggest that surrogacy families may encounter generally positive societal reactions, with nuances based on family structure and relationships.

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