Panoramic quantitative and visualization-based bibliometric analysis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Jun Wang1, Mo Wu1, Mei Liu2

  • 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430016, P.R. China.

Infection
|February 11, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Mycoplasma pneumoniae research is growing, with China leading publications and the USA leading collaborations. Key areas include pediatric community-acquired pneumonia, risk factors, and emerging diagnostics like mNGS.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections are increasingly associated with severe pneumonia, refractory cases, and extrapulmonary complications.
  • These infections pose a significant and growing threat to public health globally.
  • Understanding research trends is crucial for developing effective strategies against Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a bibliometric analysis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae research.
  • To identify key contributors, collaboration patterns, and research hotspots.
  • To provide insights for future research directions and clinical management.

Main Methods:

  • Bibliometric analysis of 3,093 articles from Web of Science Core Collection (2009-2024).
  • Utilized VOSviewer, Pajek, and Scimago Graphica for indicator analysis.
  • Employed CiteSpace for visual analysis of countries, institutions, authors, journals, co-citations, keywords, and genes.

Main Results:

  • China led in publications, while the USA showed the strongest collaboration willingness and highest cooperation frequency.
  • The UK had the highest single-article citation count; Fudan University demonstrated the greatest total link strength.
  • Prominent keywords included "Mycoplasma Pneumoniae" and "community-acquired pneumonia," with a focus on "children." Emerging hotspots include "risk factors" and "plastic bronchitis."

Conclusions:

  • This bibliometric analysis highlights the current status, frontiers, and hotspots in Mycoplasma pneumoniae research.
  • Findings offer essential guidance for addressing challenges posed by Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections.
  • Future research may focus on mNGS, severe pneumonia, co-infections, and specific genetic/cytokine pathways.