The development of attitudes toward science and technology: a longitudinal analysis of Generation X

  • 0International Center for the Advancement of Scientific Literacy, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 426 Thompson St., Ann Arbor, MI 48106, United States.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Public attitudes toward science and technology form during the 15-18 years after high school. These views remain stable into midlife, offering insights for science communication and policy.

Area Of Science

  • Sociology of Science
  • Science Communication
  • Public Opinion Research

Background

  • Traditional surveys offer static snapshots of public attitudes toward science and technology policy.
  • These methods do not capture the developmental trajectory or changes in these attitudes over time.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate the developmental period for attitudes toward science and technology.
  • To determine the stability of these attitudes from young adulthood to midlife.

Main Methods

  • Utilized longitudinal data from the Longitudinal Study of American Life.
  • Tracked a national sample of Generation X participants over 33 years, from middle school to midlife.

Main Results

  • Identified a critical period for attitude formation: the 15-18 years post-high school (college, career, family formation).
  • Demonstrated that attitudes established during this period exhibit significant stability into midlife for most individuals.

Conclusions

  • The formative years after high school are crucial for shaping public views on science and technology.
  • Findings inform strategies for fostering positive attitudes and understanding concerns about science and technology.

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