Protective role of ginsenoside Rg1 in the dynamic progression of liver injury to fibrosis: a preclinical meta-analysis

  • 0School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Ginsenoside Rg1 effectively mitigates liver injury and fibrosis by reducing inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. This systematic review supports its therapeutic potential for liver disease progression.

Area Of Science

  • Hepatology
  • Pharmacology
  • Natural Products

Background

  • Liver injury progression to fibrosis lacks effective treatments.
  • Ginsenoside Rg1 shows hepatoprotective properties, but preclinical evidence is limited.
  • Systematic review needed to evaluate therapeutic potential for liver injury and fibrosis.

Purpose Of The Study

  • Evaluate efficacy of ginsenoside Rg1 in animal models of liver injury and fibrosis.
  • Investigate underlying mechanisms of ginsenoside Rg1 action.
  • Provide basis for future clinical investigation of ginsenoside Rg1.

Main Methods

  • Systematic review of preclinical studies (PubMed, Web of Science, Embase).
  • Quality assessment using SYRCLE's risk of bias tool.
  • Meta-analysis and dose-response analysis to determine effective dose range.

Main Results

  • Ginsenoside Rg1 improved liver function markers (ALT, AST) and reduced fibrosis indicators (α-SMA, HYP, PCIII).
  • Beneficial effects observed on inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis markers.
  • Effective dose range identified as 4-800 mg/kg/d.

Conclusions

  • Ginsenoside Rg1 (4-800 mg/kg/d) mitigates liver injury and fibrosis progression.
  • Mechanisms include anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and anti-apoptotic pathways.
  • Supports ginsenoside Rg1 as a potential therapeutic agent for liver disease.