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Development of thermal memory cells on silicon using the floating zero algorithm.
Yury N Kulchin1, Arkady A Skvortsov2,3, Vladimir K Nikolaev4
1Institute of Automation and Control Processes, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia.
Scientific Reports
|February 12, 2025
Summary
We developed a floating zero algorithm to stabilize thermal memory elements on silicon, reducing read/write errors. This algorithm ensures reliable operation even with changing temperatures and defines safe operating limits for thin-film aluminum devices.
Area of Science:
- Solid-state physics
- Materials science
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Thermal memory elements offer potential for high-density data storage.
- Thin-film aluminum devices on silicon are promising candidates for thermal memory.
- Operational stability and error reduction are key challenges in thermal memory development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a novel algorithm for stabilizing thermal memory elements.
- To investigate the degradation mechanisms of thin-film aluminum thermal memory devices.
- To establish criteria for safe operational parameters.
Main Methods:
- Implementation and testing of the floating zero algorithm under varying ambient temperatures.
- Experimental analysis of device degradation under high electrothermal loading.
- Determination of device degradation thresholds and safe operation criteria.
Main Results:
- The floating zero algorithm effectively stabilizes thermal memory cell operation.
- Degradation initiates with current pulses exceeding 100 µs duration and 8.5 × 10^10 A/m^2 amplitude density.
- A safe operation criterion (γ = 6.0 VA√s) was experimentally determined.
Conclusions:
- The floating zero algorithm enhances the reliability of thermal memory devices.
- Understanding degradation thresholds is crucial for device longevity.
- The established safe operation criterion provides practical guidelines for utilizing these devices.

