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Televisit with TytoHome™ device in medically complex child in long-term mechanical ventilation: a pilot study
Alessandro Onofri1, Nicola Ullmann2, Elisabetta Verrillo2
1Pediatric Pulmonology & Cystic Fibrosis unit - Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy. alessandro.onofri@opbg.net.
Insights
Telemedicine effectively managed medically complex children on long-term mechanical ventilation using the TytoHome™ device. Families reported satisfaction, and audio quality was rated good, showing its utility in remote pediatric care.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Digital Health
- Telemedicine
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted telemedicine's value for managing children with medical complexity (CMC).
- A dedicated telemedicine service was established to optimize eHealth approaches for CMC patients.
- The TytoHome™ device was explored for remote objective examinations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the remote management of CMC patients on long-term mechanical ventilation using a telemedicine platform and the TytoHome™ device.
- To assess the feasibility and utility of remote objective examinations in pediatric telemedicine.
- To gather patient and healthcare provider feedback on the telemedicine experience.
Main Methods:
- A pilot study involving 10 pediatric patients on home mechanical ventilation (4 invasive, 6 non-invasive).
- Data collection included patient details, vital signs, objective examinations, audio quality, and patient satisfaction over one year.
- Descriptive analysis of collected data was performed.
Main Results:
- Families expressed satisfaction with remote follow-up visits.
- Healthcare personnel rated the audio quality of remote visits as "good."
- The TytoHome™ device facilitated remote objective examinations for medically complex children.
Conclusions:
- Remote management of CMC patients on mechanical ventilation using the TytoHome™ device is feasible and advantageous.
- The TytoHome™ device is a useful tool for the remote medical management of complex pediatric patients.
- Telemedicine, enhanced by devices like TytoHome™, improves access to care for CMC patients.
Background:
During the pandemic, the pneumology team at Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital highlighted that telemedicine was a valuable tool for remotely managing the medical needs of children with medical complexity (CMC). Following the telemedicine experience during the emergency phase, a telemedicine service was established, and new tools were tested to optimize televisits and the overall eHealth approach for patients. In this context, the TytoHome™ device was tested for performing objective examinations remotely. This pilot study, conducted at our hospital, explored the management of CMC patients on long-term mechanical ventilation via the telemedicine platform and the TytoHome™ device.
Methods:
This study involved the treatment of 10 pediatric patients over one year using this approach. The patients were already receiving care at our hospital and were undergoing long-term mechanical ventilation (LTV) at home-4 on invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and 6 on non-invasive ventilation (NIV). A database was developed to collect patient data, including personal details, vital parameters, objective examinations, audio quality, and patient satisfaction. A descriptive analysis was subsequently performed using the data collected during the earlier stages of the study.
Results:
The utility of the TytoCare device for medically complex children was evaluated. The families were "satisfied" with the remote follow-up visits, and healthcare personnel rated the audio quality of the visits as "good."
Conclusions:
In conclusion, the remote management of these patients using the Tyto device offered several advantages. In our experience, Tyto proved to be a useful tool for the remote medical management of complex patients.
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