Healing Through Humanized Care: Lessons from a Patient-Centered Perinatal Loss Protocol

Background/Objectives: Perinatal loss is a challenging experience that significantly impacts families and healthcare professionals. This study aimed to explore the perceptions and experiences of the nursing team in the gynecology unit at a Spanish hospital regarding the implementation of a new protocol for perinatal bereavement care. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted involving a focal group interview with nursing staff from the gynecology unit. Participants were selected through purposive sampling, and data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and insights. Results: The findings revealed a disparity in attitudes toward perinatal bereavement care, with some nurses demonstrating empathy and understanding, while others expressed discomfort and avoidance behaviors. Barriers to effective care included a lack of formal training, insufficient emotional support, and practical challenges in implementing the protocol. Participants suggested improvements such as enhanced communication training, the appointment of a bereavement coordinator, and earlier psychological interventions to support both families and staff. Conclusions: The study highlights the need for continuous education and emotional support to facilitate the adoption of perinatal bereavement protocols. Involving nursing staff in protocol development and addressing systemic barriers can improve the quality of care for bereaved families while supporting healthcare professionals' emotional well-being.