Multi-Objective Power Supply Restoration in Distribution Networks Based on Graph Calculation and Information Collected by Multi-Source Sensors

  • 0College of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710054, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study enhances fault recovery in complex power grids using intelligent sensors and graph models. The new strategy boosts the overall recovery rate by over 20% through dynamic adjustments.

Area Of Science

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Power Systems Analysis
  • Network Optimization

Background

  • Increasing complexity of distribution networks necessitates improved fault restoration efficiency and reliability.
  • Traditional sensors (CT, PT) and intelligent sensors (D-PMU) provide multi-source data for fault analysis.
  • Graph calculation models offer a framework for studying complex network problems.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To address the fault recovery problem in multi-objective distribution networks.
  • To develop a dynamic and adaptive fault recovery strategy.
  • To enhance the efficiency and reliability of power restoration processes.

Main Methods

  • Proposed a power flow calculation model and operation constraints adaptable to topology changes within a graph calculation framework.
  • Utilized minimum spanning tree theory to define blackout ranges and recovery path sets.
  • Configured intelligent sensors (D-PMU) for comprehensive fault information collection, ensuring coverage of connected load vertices.
  • Established a topological evolution model to account for repeated transfers in outage areas and explore recovery strategies.
  • Validated the model using a distribution network in Shaanxi Province.

Main Results

  • The proposed strategy dynamically adjusts recovery through methods including single and double transfers, repeat transfers in outage areas, and load shedding.
  • Experimental results demonstrated a significant improvement in the overall fault recovery rate, exceeding 20%.
  • The model effectively handles topology changes and complex outage scenarios.

Conclusions

  • The developed fault recovery strategy enhances the efficiency and reliability of power distribution networks.
  • The integration of intelligent sensors and graph theory provides a robust framework for dynamic fault restoration.
  • The proposed methods offer a practical solution for improving power grid resilience in the face of increasing complexity.

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