Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction01:22

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction

56
Esophageal perforation is a severe medical condition characterized by a breach in the integrity of the esophageal wall. This breach can occur due to various factors such as trauma, medical procedures, or underlying diseases. When the esophageal wall is compromised, it allows food, fluids, and digestive juices into the chest cavity or adjacent structures, leading to potential complications and health risks.
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....
56
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:28

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

36
Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:
36
Pneumothorax-I01:26

Pneumothorax-I

166
A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
166
Flail Chest-I01:24

Flail Chest-I

133
Overview of Flail Chest
Flail chest is a severe and potentially life-threatening condition characterized by the fracture of three or more adjacent ribs in multiple places. It is most commonly caused by direct impacts and trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or injuries from a steering wheel impact. It can also occur due to falls in elderly individuals with osteoporosis, or assaults involving sharp objects.
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of flail chest is complex, involving fractures of...
133
  1. Home
  3. Research Domains
  5. Chemical Sciences
  7. Inorganic Chemistry
  9. Inorganic Chemistry Not Elsewhere Classified
  11. Bone Cement Embolism Causing Right Ventricle Perforation

Bone cement embolism causing right ventricle perforation

Xiaoyi Dai1, Liangwei Chen1, Dihao Pan1

  • 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, No.79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China.

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
|February 15, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension and Assessment of Right Ventricular Function in the Piglet
09:22

Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension and Assessment of Right Ventricular Function in the Piglet

Published on: November 4, 2015

12.2K
Author Spotlight: Investigating the Underlying Mechanisms of Right Ventricular Failure in Pulmonary Hypertension
04:49

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Underlying Mechanisms of Right Ventricular Failure in Pulmonary Hypertension

Published on: June 14, 2024

597
Chronic Ovine Model of Right Ventricular Failure and Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation
08:43

Chronic Ovine Model of Right Ventricular Failure and Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation

Published on: March 17, 2023

595

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Intracardiac bone cement embolism after percutaneous kyphoplasty is rare but life-threatening. Prompt diagnosis and surgical removal are crucial for patient survival.

Area of Science:

  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Bone cement embolism is a rare but serious complication of percutaneous kyphoplasty.
  • Intracardiac cement embolism, though infrequent, carries a high risk of mortality.
  • Symptomatic cases are exceptionally rare, highlighting the need for vigilance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report an extremely rare case of intracardiac bone cement embolism.
  • To highlight the potential for right ventricle perforation by bone cement emboli.
  • To emphasize the importance of timely diagnosis and intervention.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 70-year-old female patient.
  • Diagnosis confirmed via computed tomography angiography, computed tomography, and echocardiography.
Keywords:
Bone cement embolismCardiac perforationIntracardiac foreign bodyPercutaneous kyphoplasty

Related Experiment Videos

Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension and Assessment of Right Ventricular Function in the Piglet
09:22

Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension and Assessment of Right Ventricular Function in the Piglet

Published on: November 4, 2015

12.2K
Author Spotlight: Investigating the Underlying Mechanisms of Right Ventricular Failure in Pulmonary Hypertension
04:49

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Underlying Mechanisms of Right Ventricular Failure in Pulmonary Hypertension

Published on: June 14, 2024

597
Chronic Ovine Model of Right Ventricular Failure and Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation
08:43

Chronic Ovine Model of Right Ventricular Failure and Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation

Published on: March 17, 2023

595
  • Successful surgical removal of intracardiac bone cement via open-heart surgery.

    • Main Results:

    • The patient presented with chest pain following percutaneous kyphoplasty.
    • Imaging revealed an intracardiac foreign body perforating the right ventricle.
    • Bone cement embolism was confirmed, and the embolus was successfully removed.

    Conclusions:

    • Symptomatic intracardiac bone cement embolism is a potentially fatal complication.
    • Rapid diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential for managing this condition.
    • Effective management relies on understanding cement emboli characteristics and patient status.